Step 1 (0-2 min): disconnect from the network
If you suspect background malware installation (automatic download, executable file launched), unplug your Ethernet cable or disable Wi-Fi. This prevents potential malware from communicating with its command server.
On smartphone: airplane mode. Cuts cellular and Wi-Fi.
Step 2 (2-5 min): change the compromised password
If you entered your password on the fake site, the attacker already has it. Change it immediately on the real site (go directly, not via a link). If you use the same password on other services, change it everywhere too.
Ideally, enable two-factor authentication (2FA) on the affected account. Even with your password, the attacker can't log in without the 2FA code.
Step 3 (5-8 min): monitor your accounts
Check recent transactions on potentially affected accounts:
- Bank: log in, check operations from recent hours. Any unknown operation → immediate stop (number on back of your card).
- Email: check connected devices list (Gmail: Security → Your devices). Sign out everywhere except your own.
- Social media: same, check active sessions.
Step 4 (8-10 min): report
Reporting protects the community:
- Anti-Phishing Working Group: apwg.org — submit the fake site URL, it'll be blocked by browsers.
- FTC (USA): reportfraud.ftc.gov for victim assistance.
- Impersonated bank/brand: forward the email to abuse service (often
abuse@brand-name.com) — they'll block for their other customers. - Police: if you lost money or sensitive data, file a complaint locally.
Step 5 (after): prevent next time
Once the situation is stabilized, take 30 minutes to strengthen your defense:
- Enable 2FA everywhere: email, bank, social media. 2FA neutralizes 90% of successful phishings (attacker has password but not code).
- Use a password manager (1Password, Bitwarden, KeePass): they don't autofill on a fake site whose URL doesn't match — strong alert signal.
- Enable automatic detection with Fiabli on your mailboxes: next time, the suspicious email will be analyzed before you have time to click.
The right reflex
Clicking a phishing email happens to everyone, even security experts. What matters is reaction speed. The 10 minutes following the click make the difference between a no-consequence incident and a fraud that empties your account.
To no longer have to chase every suspicious email, activate Fiabli on your mailbox. Protection is in place in 2 minutes.
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